1- Definition of Pathology- Introduction of pathology of blood and urine, lymphocytes and platelets their role in health and diseases. Erythrocytes abnormal cells and their significance, elementary study of micro-organism. Abnormal constituents of urine, their significance-in disease. Brief understanding of the common term used in pathology Inflammation, Edema, Hemorrhage, thrombosis, Embolisms, fever, Dyspnoea, Anemia) Leucocytosis, Leucopenia,
Definition of Toxicology-
Common symptoms of the following group of poisons in brief
(A). Corrosive poison Acid Alkali. (B). Irritant Poison-Arsenic, Phosphorus, Mercury, Tantia. (C). Cerebral poison-Alcohol, opium Datura, Bhang. (D). Animal Poisons-Bees, Wasps, Snakes, Scorpion. (E). Asphyxiant, Carbon monoxide. (F). General treatment in cases of poisoning and their antidotes.

Practical

1- Detection and identification under microscope that abnormal blood cells.

2- General blood picture- Abnormality throcytes and their Significance.

3- Analysis of normal and abnormal constituents of blood Glucose, urine, Cholesterol, Bilirubin creatinine, calcium, sodium, potassium S.G.O.T. S.G. P.T. Phosphate.

4- Urine-Routine and microscopic testing to detect sugar, protein, Bile, salts,

5- Method of withdrawal of blood samples for testing.

6- Procedure to be adopted in sampling the specimen for laboratory test in a case of poisoning.